Hidden costs of anticipated workload for individuals and partners: Exploring the role of daily fluctuations in workaholism

dc.contributor.authorHunter, Emily M.
dc.creator.orcid0000-0003-1549-2493en_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-03T19:59:57Z
dc.date.available2022-02-03T19:59:57Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe present study advances a within-person approach to the study of workaholism in line with whole trait theory, arguing that individuals have general workaholic tendencies as well as daily fluctuations in workaholism. We tested this model using an experience sampling study of 121 U.S. employees and their spouses who completed self-report surveys for ten working days. Multilevel analyses supported the idea that workaholism varies at the daily level, and trait workaholism was significantly related to higher daily fluctuations in workaholism averaged across the ten days. Consistent with whole trait theory (Fleeson, 2007), we found anticipated workload each morning positively related to daily fluctuations in workaholism. Moreover, individuals reported feeling more fatigued on days they report higher daily workaholism, and daily fluctuations in workaholism were related to stress crossover and spouse’s relationship tension. Overall, results support a within-person conceptualization of workaholism, linking anticipated workload to daily fluctuations in workaholism, which in turn demonstrates negative spillover and crossover outcomes.en_US
dc.description.keywordswhole trait theoryen_US
dc.description.keywordsanticipated workloaden_US
dc.description.keywordsdaily fluctuations in workaholismen_US
dc.description.keywordsfatigueen_US
dc.description.keywordsspilloveren_US
dc.description.keywordscrossoveren_US
dc.identifier.citationClark, M. A., Hunter, E. M., & Carlson, D. S. (2021). Hidden costs of anticipated workload for individuals and partners: Exploring the role of daily fluctuations in workaholism. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 26, 393-404.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1037/ocp0000284
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2104/11769
dc.publisherAmerican Psychological Associationen_US
dc.titleHidden costs of anticipated workload for individuals and partners: Exploring the role of daily fluctuations in workaholismen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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